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Case Study of Physiotherapy Care of a Patient after Rotator Cuff Tendon Rupture
Doubková, Terezie ; Neuwirthová, Svatava (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
Author: Terezie Doubková Title: Case Study of Physiotherapy Care of a Patient after Rotator Cuff Tendon Rupture Objectives: The main aim of this bachelor thesis is to theoretically elaborate the basic knowledge concerning the shoulder girdle and to develop a case study of a patient after rotator cuff tendon rupture. Another aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of my chosen physiotherapy procedures. Methods: The general part contains information on anatomy, kinesiology and problems concerning shoulder joint, obtained from the sources listed below. The developed case report of physiotherapy care of the patient includes initial and output kinesiological examination, therapy draft, therapy aims and separate therapy units, based on the knowledge acquired during my three-year bachelor studies. At the end are presented the results of the therapies and the evaluation of their effect. Results: The theoretical knowledge was written in the general part and the case report was prepared according to the chosen aims. The effect of the therapy described in the conclusion of the thesis can be evaluated as positive. Most of the measured values were improved compared to the initial examination. Conclusion: The objectives of this bachelor thesis have been fulfilled. Although some evidence-based studies report low...
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Anterior cruciate ligament rupture in women floorball extraleague players in Czech and Slovak republic - analysis of influences
Boľová, Šárka ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Žáková, Lenka (referee)
Title: Anterior cruciate ligament rupture in women floorball extraleague players in Czech and Slovak republic - analysis of influences Objectives: The aim of the diploma thesis is to analyze the main influences on the anterior cruciate ligament rupture in top-level women floorball players in the Czech and Slovak top leagues, with the main focus on the length of player's active career and average week load, including a comparison of incidences of the injury in both countries. Methods: Data collection was done using an anonymous non-standardized questionnaire in electronic form. The research group included 209 top women floorball players aged 15-35 years. 135 players played in the Czech extraleague and 74 in the Slovak extraleague. All 20 teams registered in the highest women's floorball competitions of both countries during season 2021/2022 took part in the research. Results: The results showed a predominance of non-contact injuries (75 %), repeated anterior cruciate ligament rupture occurred in 42.5 % of cases. The effect of the player's active career length (long-term repetitive tissue microtrauma) on the injury was confirmed. The relationship between the volume of the average week training and match load (short-term loading) and the injury was not confirmed. There was a significant difference in...
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Care of Patient after Surgery: Suture of the Rotator Cuff
Jílková, Eliška ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Vosmíková, Simona (referee)
Author: Eliška Jílková Title: Case Study of Physiotherapy Care of Patient after Surgery: Suture of the Rotator Cuff This bachelor thesis focuses on the rupture of the rotator cuff. The thesis is divided into two main parts. The first section provides information about the etiology, complications, conservative and surgical treatment. The main objective is to point out on postoperative physiotherapy procedures. The second, special part includes detailed case study of patient after suture of the rotator cuff. This part was developed based on the work with the patient during the special practice in MediCentrum Praha in the period 16.01.2012 - 02.06.2012. Key words: rotator cuff, rupture, physiotherapy, case report
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Prevention of complications in pregnancy after laparoscopic myomectomy
David, Martin ; Kučera, Eduard (advisor)
Gynecology and obstetrics monitor many clinical areas, which are very complex and not only medical side of things. Uterine myomatóza between such areas undoubtedly belongs. In the last time monitor several important phenomena occurring at the same time, giving rise to many questions. In recent years we have witnessed not only the rising birth rate but also shift to higher fertility age groups. According to data from 2007 significantly increased the number of pregnancies after twenty-fifthyear of age (> 70%) and rapidly increases the fertility of women between 30 and 34year (35%) [1]. In this age group is also a high incidence of uterine fibroids. We speak a very frequent clinical finding - fibroid is the most commongynecological tumor. It is therefore of considerable morbidity originator. So there is a growing group of women in roughly the same age, at where there is a fibroid, which are planning pregnancy andpregnant more often not. Symptomatic myoma is obviously an indication for its removal through various treatment modalities including surgical therapy. The result is a subgroup of patients who need to predict subsequent course of pregnancy, including mode of delivery, to analyze
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Physiotherapy of soft tissue disorders due to overload
Goll, David ; Teyssler, Petr (advisor) ; Bitnar, Petr (referee)
The thesis " Physiotherapy of soft hand weavings disorders resulting from postneuritic over freight" is bent on weightiest consequence of over freight of hand flexor sinews, which is rupture and on one of weightiest consequences of accident states of sinews, which is transcision. Rupture and transcision of hand flexor sinews is cured in a similar surgical way, by suture and coincident is as well the subsequent alteration postoperative care. The aim of my diploma work that ties on my baccalaureate work, is rounded up from the expert literature, especially the foreign one, researching the information of possibilities and meaning of rehabilitative care in those specific problems and these information then virtually compare with the choice study sample inmates. I hereto directed everything, so as I could in the end answers the questions: what meaning has rehabilitation and whether there is any universal method that could be applied in the appropriate manner. In its experimental parts the diploma work succeeded to prove the evidence, that the rehabilitation holds irreplaceable space in therapy of hand flexor sinews after effected sutures. The study proves the obvious difference in results between the group that passed the rehabilitation therapy and the group that the rehabilitation didn't undergo. The tracked...
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Case Study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of state after Achille tendo rupture.
Malá, Martina ; Krumlová, Helena (advisor) ; Nikodýmová, Kateřina (referee)
AIM OF THESIS: Evaluation of a pacient's casuistry including an diagnosis after an Achille tendo rupture and mentioning the basic observations about this diagnosis. METHODICS: The general part brings closer the anatomy of the lower limbs, diagnosis of the rupture of the Achille tendo, It's etiopatogenesis, clinical outgoing and therapy. It also specifies the question of degenerative changes of the tendo within the middle- aged male population. The specialized part describes a pacient with a diagnosis rupture of the Achille tendo after taking off an underknee cast. A complete input and output kineziological anylysis is described here. The description includes a suggested therapy, both objective and subjective opinions and evaluations of each therapy. The end is a complete evaluation of the therapy's effect.
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Physiotherapy for patients with rotator cuff lesion
PLÍHAL, Lukáš
I chose "Physiotherapy for Patients with Rotator Cuff Lesion" as a topic of the theses. This topic was chosen because I was interested in indispensable function of rotator cuff to stability and total shoulder joint functionality. Moreover, it is relatively often disorder of shoulder joint and that is why I wanted to complete my knowledge in this area. In the theoretical part I am focusing on the proper function of shoulder joint altogether. Following chapters in this part are explaining kinesiology of shoulder joint, clinical units of rotator cuff lesion and subsequent options of physiotherapy. In the practical part I am dealing with the quality research, where I look into the sample of three patients. Two of these patients were affected by rupture of rotator cuff, which was treated by operation, the last patient suffered from impingement syndrome. At the beginning the patient was physically examined. This was followed by eight therapies which were mainly focused on improving movement and muscle strength in shoulder joint. Patients affected by rupture were examined after six months after the surgery. The patient with impingement syndrome was examined after two weeks after the last therapy. According to results it is significant that there was improvement in movement and muscle strength in shoulder joint for all of the patients. The theses can be used by professional public, physiotherapists, possibly by students of physiotherapy for getting basic knowledge about rotator cuff, its pathology or possible physiotherapy procedures.
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Physiotherapeutic Techniques for Patients with Achilles Tendon Rupture with Possibility of Using Balance Aids
JIRÁSKOVÁ, Helena
This bachelor thesis deals with physiotherapeutic techniques in Achilles tendon rupture patients with possibility of using balance aids. My personal interest in these problems lead me to select this topic. There is increasing offer of leisure activity connected with increasing injuries of locomotive organs. Rupture of Achilles tendon is one of them and concerns both top sportsmen and those doing sports in leisure time. The preceding degenerative alteration is a frequent cause of the rupture. My thesis consists of a theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part is a knowledge summary from different disciplines related to this topic. The rupture of Achilles tendon is described in a proper chapter from various aspects etiopathogenesis, mechanism of origin, symptoms, diagnostics and treatment. In the part called therapeutic rehabilitation I described physiotherapeutic methods and concepts I used in therapy. There are two case interpretations of Achilles tendon rupture in the practical part. Investigation was performed using a qualitative form of the initial and final examinations. Based on the initial examination of patients both short-term and longterm rehabilitation plans were prepared with selected physiotherapeutic methods. The goal of my thesis was to evaluate the influence of injury on the locomotive organ and gait patttern. Based on results (comparison of initial a final examinations) the long-term rehabilitation plan was suggested with a participation of balance aids. Physiotherapy shows to be a very contributive by means of the used methods as the tested parameters improved. Soresness in heel and scarf decreased, movement in talar joint to dorsal and plantar flexions improved as well as the muscle strength of m. triceps surae. The values of anthropometry changed. The therapy had a smaller effect on the gait pattern. This thesis can serve to education of students and physiotherapy assistants, but also to patients and public.
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Physiotherapeutic processes for a patient after reconstruction of the rotator cuff
CHADTOVÁ, Kateřina
This bachelor thesis deals with the topic of rupture of rotator cuff tears and it is focused especially on subsequent physiotherapy for people who went through surgical treatment (rotator cuff repair). The theoretical part describes the anatomy and function of the shoulder girdle, focuses on the role of the rotator cuff. The theoretical part of this work is also dedicated to the etiology, symptoms and prevalence of tears, its diagnosis and subsequent treatment. Last but not least, the postoperative physiotherapeutic process is described. The practical part deals with the case studies of three patients who have undergone surgical reconstruction of the rotator cuff. The aim of the bachelor thesis was to propose and apply suitable physiotherapeutic process after rotator cuff repair. Another objective was to adapt the therapeutic unit to the frequent upper limb load to prevent the fixation of bad motion stereotypes. The last objective was to evaluate the possibility of returning to workload and to the usual types of daily activities according to the time distance from the surgery.
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